Sea urchin embryology in the 19th century

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Current view of gene regula-tory logic The DNA regulatory modules of transcription The DNA sequence is a stretch of four nucleotide types, precisely ordered to form genes and regulatory regions [3, 6]. Regulatory...

Stochastic Approximation and Least-Squares Regression 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Supervised Machine Learning Supervised machine learning aims at understanding the relationship between ele-ments of an arbitrary input set X and elements of an arbitrary output set Y. Typically X = Rd for a...

Forests and plants adaptations to environmental change

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » CHARACTERIZING THE STRUCTURE AND BIOMASS OF MANGROVE SPECIES USING TERRESTRIAL LIDAR DATA, AND THE APPLICATION IN EXTENDING BIOMASS ALLOMETRIC EQUATIONS TO LARGE TREES1 Abstract Accurately determining biomass of large trees is crucial for...

Sorption of oil and aroma compounds from model foods in poly(lactide)

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Henry’s law sorption In the case of the isotherm following Henry’s law, the volatile compound solubility is independent of the concentration. There is a linear relation between the concentration of a substance (C)...

Direct and Reverse Estimates of Returns to Scale 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Direct and Reverse Estimates of Returns to Scale1 Introduction Increasing returns to scale are of great importance for numerous macroeconomic models (see for example, Farmer and Guo, 1994, and Jones, 2005). However, there...

UNDERSTAND THE DYNAMIC OF COMMUNITIES AND ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONING 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » From community ecology to functional ecology Describing the communities The first steps of ecology have been characterized by descriptive and classification tasks. What is a species? How can we classify them? How many...

Potential of plurispecific agrosystems: the case of agroforestry 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Potential of plurispecific agrosystems: the case of agroforestry Agroforestry systems (AFS), as the intentional combination on one plot of trees and/or shrubs with crops or livestock, represent a good opportunity for agrosystem redesign...

Trait Evolution on Phylogenetic Networks 

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Latent Variable Models of Character Evolution When studying a discrete trait, parsimony provides us with a rst and simple criterion. It is based on the \Occam's Razor" principle, that states that between two...

Tick-borne encephalitis virus

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Genomic and structural organization The genome of flaviviruses is a single positive stranded RNA of10,8 kilobases (Kb) that serves three discrete roles within the life cycle, as 1/ the messenger RNA (mRNA) for...

Milk liposoluble components and their effects on human health

Get Complete Project Material File(s) Now! » Metabolism of lipids, vitamin A, and cholesterol in dairy ruminants Milk fat consists predominantly of triacylglycerides (TAG) (> 95% of total milk lipids) containing about 500 individual fatty acids (FA), most of which...