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Table of contents
Contents
1 Introduction
2 Introduction to the functional renormalization framework
2.1 The role of correlations
2.1.1 Mean eld theory applied to gas-liquid and uni-axial ferromagnetic systems
2.1.2 Landau theory
2.1.3 Range of application of Landau theory
2.1.4 Going beyond mean eld theory
2.2 Perturbative Renormalization without eld theory: a rst conceptual step towards functional renormalization
2.2.1 A one loop calculation
2.2.2 Eective scale-dependent parameters
2.2.3 A divergent product
2.2.4 An exact solution from a rst order correction using the renormalization group
2.2.5 An improved approximation using the renormalization group :
2.2.6 Charge beta function
2.2.7 A comparison of the renormalization group and the variational approach on an approximation of a non trivial second order dierential equation
2.3 Non perturbative Renormalization
2.3.1 Exact RG equations
2.3.2 The ow as an interpolation function
2.3.3 The ow as an RG improved one loop calculation
2.3.4 Diusive nature of the RG ow
2.3.5 Phase transition and stability analysis
2.4 Approximation schemes
2.4.1 FSS as a convergence accelerator
2.4.2 Applying FSS in absence of a small coupling
2.4.3 NPRG approximation schemes
3 Application of the functional renormalisation group to models
3.1 O(N) models and the Bardeen-Moshe-Bander phenomenon
3.1.1 O(N) models
3.1.2 Multi-critical points of the O(N) model
3.1.2.1 Multi-critical points within the framework of Landau theory
3.1.2.2 Multicritical xed-points in the O (N) model
3.1.3 Bardeen-Moshe-Bander phenomenon using standard eld theory techniques
3.1.3.1 Large N analysis: leading order
3.1.3.2 Large N analysis: order 1=N
3.1.4 BMB phenomenon at the level of the LPA
3.1.5 Improving the LPA result
3.1.6 Generalization to all upper multicritical dimensions
3.1.7 Exact order 1/N equations
3.1.8 BMB phenomenon at order 2 of the derivative expansion
3.1.9 Physical interpretation of cusped xed-points
3.1.10 Extension of the BMB phenomenon to moderate N and non trivial homotopies in (N; d) space
4 Conclusion
A Van der Waals Phase diagram
B Discussion on Euler product
C Counter terms
D Formal derivation of the ow
E FSS RG via rescalings
F Derivative expansion without an underlying eective action
G Fluctuation dissipation relations
H Multicritical phase diagram
I 1/N expansion for the tricritical function
J LPA Polchinski and ow equation
K Derivation of () at LPA
L LPA singular solutions as weak solutions
M Singular perturbation theory for the LPA
N Boundary layer analysis of xed-point SG
O LPA equivalence of Polchinski and ow for Litim regulator
P SG eigenvalues
Q Coupling to (d;N) space mapping for all multicritical dimensions
R Large N ow equations at order 2 of the derivative expansion
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